What is an orthodontic retainer and how many items does it include? What is the function of this part and is it necessary to use it or can you forget to use it? In the rest of this article, we will try to provide complete explanations about the orthodontic retainer and tell you which of these items can be more important to you.
What is an orthodontic retainer?
First, we need to know what an orthodontic retainer is. In fact, this part is also known as an orthodontic retainer, which is usually used at the end of the orthodontic treatment period. When your treatment with orthodontics is over, you need to use retainers and prevent the incorrect movement of the teeth in another direction. If you don’t use this part, it is very likely that as your age increases, the soft tissues inside the mouth can change the position of the teeth. These are soft tissues such as tongue, cheeks and lips. Don’t forget that the probability of teeth coming back without using an orthodontic retainer can be over 95%, and this will cause you to waste all the time and money you have spent on orthodontic treatment. Therefore, it must be said that when you use an orthodontic retainer, you can be sure that you have completed your orthodontic treatment.
In addition to preventing orthodontic teeth from returning to their previous state, orthodontic retainer has other uses. For example, in some people, there is a lack of coordination between the jaw and gums, and retainers can fix this lack of coordination. For example, the retainer helps to align the teeth with the gums and shape the jaw in the best possible way.
Types of orthodontic retainer
But we can classify the types of orthodontic retainers into several parts. In general, we can say that the types of orthodontic retainers are classified into two categories: fixed orthodontic retainers and movable or non-fixed orthodontic retainers.
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Fixed orthodontic retainer
The first category to be introduced is about retainers Fixed orthodontics is These retainers are usually connected to the back of the teeth by a metal wire. Usually, this causes the metal wire to remain hidden, and for this reason, they are also called hidden retainers. This method has the advantage over other methods that the treatment process may be disturbed due to frequent removal of movable retainers from the mouth; But fixed retainers remain in place and this is one of their biggest advantages.
But how to put the fixed retainer in the patient’s mouth? For this, the back surface of the front teeth is first cleaned and polished by the dentist. In the next step, they use a piece of plastic called a rubber and move the lips aside. The back surface of the teeth is also scratched with a substance called 37% phosphoric acid, and then the surface of the scratched teeth is washed with a gentle flow of water. In the next step, a multi-stranded wire is used, whose curvature is placed on the arched curvature of the teeth, and it is attached to the back surface of the teeth using a special adhesive.
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Movable orthodontic retainer
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Holly retainer
The next one is known as Holley retainer. This holder is non-fixed and has a plastic-like material. Usually, this type of retainer is prepared and produced based on the patient’s oral form and specifically for him, which also has several clips or hooks. These clamps and hooks cause the retainer to be attached to the large first molars and at the same time a short arch wire is also placed on the front teeth.
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Transparent retainer or Asics
The next model is also known as transparent retainer among patients and doctors. This holder is generally made of transparent plastic and its appearance is similar Orthodontic transparent plate is Since the material of this device is transparent plastic and is not visible in the mouth, it has many fans and many people prefer to use it.
In order to be able to use this retainer, a mold is usually taken from the teeth and a sample is made from the mold. In the next step, they heat a thin plastic sheet and stick it on the sample of the patient’s teeth using a suction device. In the next step, the excess plastics are cut and adjusted.
Is fixed retainer better or movable?
One of the questions that patients usually ask doctors is whether a fixed or removable retainer is a better option. According to doctors, a fixed retainer is a much better option because the patient cannot remove it from the mouth for various reasons. Continuous removal of the retainer from the mouth can cause the teeth to return to their previous state and all the time and effort spent on orthodontics will be lost.
Peeling off the fixed retainer adhesive
What happens if the adhesive of the fixed retainer is removed from the tooth? Is it possible to repair it? If your orthodontic retainer adhesive has a problem, it is better to know that you should go to your dentist as soon as possible and ask him to fix this problem.
do Functional orthodontics By Dr. Shibani Nia, Orthodontics-Surgical Superspeciality Fellowship
Orthodontic retainer price 1402
The price of orthodontic retainer is actually determined according to several components and factors, each of which can make the price very high or very low. First of all, the type of retainer, the quality of the retainer and the type of retainer have a very important effect on its final price. Meanwhile, if the retainer constantly comes out of your mouth, the possibility of paying additional costs to fix it may also be added to your initial costs.
Summary
The cases and issues raised in the field of orthodontic retainer are in different fields and will help you in a general and final way so that you can understand this part better and more easily and if you need orthodontics, you can better complete your treatment period.
We hope that this article from the site of Dr. Shibani Nia, Orthodontic specialist in Tehran, has been useful for you.